Physico-chemical, Antioxidant Properties and Sensory Attributes of Golden Melon (Cucumis melon L)-Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Juice Blends

Mopeloa Ajoke Sodipo *

Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

Adenike Temitope Owolabi

Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

Timilehin David Oluwajuyitan

Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

This study investigates the physico-chemical, antioxidant properties and sensory attributes of golden melon-watermelon fruits juice blends. The juice extracted from golden melon and watermelon fruits were mixed together in different ratios 100% watermelon (GMW 1), 100% golden melon (GMW 2), 50% golden melon and 50% watermelon (GMW 3), 70% golden melon and 30% watermelon (GMW 4), 30% golden melon and 70% watermelon (GMW 5) in order to establish possible synergetic effect. The proximate composition of the samples ranged from 92.07 – 93.91%; 0.49 – 0.81%; 1.83 – 4.91%; 1.80 – 3.62% for moisture content, total ash, crude protein and carbohydrate respectively. The pH of the fruit juice blends ranged from 5.40 to 5.48. There is no significant difference (p<0.05) among the fruits juice samples. The mineral composition of the fruit juice for sodium (Na), potassium (K), iron (Fe), and calcium (Ca) ranged from 17.01 to 41.76 mg/100 g, 9.26 to 38.51 mg/100 g, 0.38 to 1.88 mg/100g, and 3.49 to 8.96 mg/100g respectively. The result shows that the total phenolic content ranged from 6.32-10.20 mg GEA/ 100 g; total flavonoid ranged from 0.08-0.13 mg QAE/ 100 g; DPPH ranged from 55-80%; ABTS ranged from 0.022-0.025 mmol. TEAC/ 100 g and FRAP ranged from 1.20-4.23 mg AAE/g. The results of sensory attributes of the fruit juice revealed that, fruit juice GMW 5 was the most preferable in aroma, taste and overall acceptability by the panelist. Hence, golden melon-watermelon fruit juice blends may serve as a source of strong antioxidant property that may be used to improve health status.

Keywords: Physico-chemical, antioxidant, sensory attributes, golden melon and watermelon, juice blend


How to Cite

Mopeloa Ajoke Sodipo, Adenike Temitope Owolabi, and Timilehin David Oluwajuyitan. 2019. “Physico-Chemical, Antioxidant Properties and Sensory Attributes of Golden Melon (Cucumis Melon L)-Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus) Juice Blends”. Archives of Current Research International 18 (3):1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2019/v18i330137.